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The Staff at BAB Radiology
Facts You Should Know
An estimated one in every eight women will develop breast cancer sometime in her life. This statistic makes breast cancer the second highest cause of cancer death in women, second only to lung cancer.
Who's at Risk?
- Women who eat diets high in animal fats
- Women with a family history of breast cancer (mothers, daughters or sisters who have had the disease)
- Women over the age of 40
Regardless of the risk factor, all women should perform monthly breast self-examinations and have regular check-ups. This way, any unusual development in breast tissue can be diagnosed and treated early -- and the rate of cure for breast cancer found at an early stage is high.
Tips for Early Detection
Regular examination of your breasts is a big step toward early detection. That's why all women over the age of 20 should examine their breasts once a month.
You can learn this procedure from your doctor, nurse or clinic. Whether your perform this self exam on a specific date each month or right after your menstrual cycle is unimportant. What is essential is that you do a thorough manual check. Next, look carefully in the mirror for visible changes. Squeeze your nipple gently to check for discharge. See your doctor immediately if you detect changes or lumps in your breast, even if they cause you no discomfort. A lump may only be a benign cyst, but your doctor must make that determination.
In addition to the self exam, women between the ages of 20 and 40 should have a physical breast exam every three years. Women over the age of 40 should have a physical exam every year.
How does Mammography Help Detect Breast Cancer?
Mammography uses very low dose x-rays to find tumors in breast tissue. Many tumors that are too small to be felt can be detected with this technology. Mammography is therefore an invaluable early detection tool. A baseline mammogram is recommended for women ages 35 to 39. Women ages 40 and older should have a mammogram every year. If you have any questions about mammography, consult your doctor.
Breast Lumps
Not every lump found in breast tissue is malignant. In fact, approximately 80 percent of all lumps prove to be cysts or fibrous tumors caused by hormones, age or other factors. Even tumors that aren't cancerous must sometimes be removed. However, because they interfere with bodily functions. If you discover a lump in your breast, see your doctor immediately. A mammogram, ultrasound or biopsy, combined with a thorough medical history, will help your physician make a sound recommendation on the best course of treatment for you.